La governance spaziale europea e le implicazioni per l’Italia
In recent years, European space governance has undergone a phase of rapid redefinition. Central to these changes is the desire to find a modus operandi and complementarity among the various actors involved. The position paper aims to contribute to the definition of the national position concerning the evolution of European space governance, as well as, on a general level, to the definition of the EU’s space policy in its medium- to long-term objectives. Within this framework, the paper addresses some of the latest developments at EU level, such as the promotion of a European Space Law, the implementation of the EU Space Strategy for Security and Defence, or the IRIS2 and GovSatCom space programmes. The document also focuses on Italy’s collaborations and partnerships, such as the relationship with the United States, and proposes a medium- and long-term approach that allows for the timely definition of Italian priorities in view of key events, such as the ESA Ministerial Conference in 2025 or the definition of the next EU multiannual financial framework 2028-2034.
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Details
Rome, IAI, April 2024, 21 p. -
In:
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Issue
24|04
Key points
1. Governance spaziale europea
1.1 Rapporti intra-europei tra istituzioni e agenzie
1.2 L’Europa dello spazio di fronte alle sfide globali
1.3 Posizionamento dell’Italia in Europa
2. Conclusioni del Consiglio europeo sulla Strategia spaziale dell’UE per la sicurezza e la difesa (Eusssd): temi e spunti di riflessione
2.1 Accesso autonomo allo spazio e Italia
2.2 Dimensione difesa e rapporto civile-militare
2.3 Rapporto con gli Stati Uniti
2.4 Relazioni tra Nato e UE
2.5 Rapporti con i Paesi extra-UE e partnership dell’Italia
3. Legge spaziale dell’UE
3.1 Ragioni e contesto
3.2 Processo decisionale e impostazione
3.3 Sfide
3.4 Situazione italiana e aspetti di interesse nazionale
4. Il quadro finanziario pluriennale 2028-2034 dell’UE e la revisione intermedia del bilancio a lungo termine 2021-2027
5. Infrastructure for Resilience, Interconnectivity and Security by Satellite – Iris2
5.1 Iris2 e GovSatCom
5.2 Posizione italiana