Italy's oldest English-language journal of international affairs
The International Spectator, established in 1966, is a peer-reviewed international affairs journal.
Edited quarterly by IAI and published by Routledge
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Editors: Leo Goretti and Daniela Huber
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The International Spectator, Vol. 60, No. 3, September 2025
In: The International Spectator 60/3
Understanding Gulf States’ Foreign Aid: A Conceptual Framework
Altea Pericoli
In: The International Spectator 60/3
The International Spectator, Vol. 60, No. 3, September 2025
Adhocracy in Action: Gulf Humanitarian Interventions in Lebanon
Clothilde Facon-Salelles
In: The International Spectator 60/3
The International Spectator, Vol. 60, No. 3, September 2025
Gulf Donors in the MENA Region: Unravelling Motivations, Aid Strategies and Geopolitical Objectives in the Case of Tunisia (2011-24)
Assem Dandashly
In: The International Spectator 60/3
The International Spectator, Vol. 60, No. 3, September 2025
Foreign Aid, Identities and Interests: Qatar and the UAE in Sudan
Federico Donelli, Altea Pericoli
In: The International Spectator 60/3
The International Spectator, Vol. 60, No. 3, September 2025
From ‘Strategic Indispensability’ to ‘Comprehensive Offers’: Mapping Proposals for the EU’s Offensive Geoeconomic Turn
Jaša Veselinovič
In: The International Spectator 60/3
The International Spectator, Vol. 60, No. 3, September 2025
The Evolution of Chinese FDI in Europe and Its Implications for Technological Interdependence: A Geoeconomic Perspective
Niky Brugnatelli
In: The International Spectator 60/3
The International Spectator, Vol. 60, No. 3, September 2025
Politicising European Integration: Emmanuel Macron, Cleavage Unfreezing and Party System Transformation in France
Gabriel Goodliffe
In: The International Spectator 60/3
The International Spectator, Vol. 60, No. 3, September 2025